Family: Geraniaceae Genus: Geranium
Species: Geranium pyrenaicum Burm.f.
Common Name(s): Pyrenean cranesbill, hedgerow crane’s-bill, hedgerow geranium, Pyrenees geranium; (Spanish) alfileres, geranio, geranio pirenaico, pata de milano, planta de los relojes
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Geranium pyrenaicum, also known as Pyrenean cranesbill, is native to Europe and is found in a variety of habitats, including grasslands, road sides, rocky cliffs, and rocky slopes. This hardy perennial is in the Geranium family and is known for its vibrant pink or purple blooms that appear in late spring to early summer. It can grow in a range of soils, in full sun and partial shade, and is drought-tolerant.253
Fables, Folklore, and Mythology
Although Pyrenean cranesbill lacks specific mythology, the Geranium genus as a whole holds symbolic and mythological associations in various cultures. Geraniums are often associated with feelings of happiness, friendship, and positive emotions and are sometimes given as gifts to express these sentiments. During the Victorian era, geraniums were commonly used to convey different messages depending on their color. For example, red geraniums symbolized true friendship, while pink geraniums represented gentility and admiration. In some cultures, geraniums are believed to have protective properties. They may be planted around homes and gardens to ward off negative energy or evil spirits.254
Traditional Medicine
Pyrenean cranesbill leaves and roots have been used for centuries to treat a range of ailments, including wounds, skin conditions, and digestive problems.255
Horticulture, Ornamental, and Other Colorful Uses
The plant’s delicate and intricate flowers are eye-catching and add a touch of beauty to any garden. The leaves of the plant are also attractive, with a beautiful lobed shape that is soft and velvety to the touch.
Ecology
Pyrenean cranesbill is a great source of food for pollinators, such as bees and butterflies. Its bright pink or purple flowers are rich in nectar and attract a range of beneficial insects. This plan can spread readily via self-seeding in suitable growing conditions and create a dense ground cover.